Fasting (ṣawm) is a revered act of worship in Islam—ordained in the Qur’an and lived by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and his companions. Every fast begins with an inner resolve (niyyah) at suhoor and ends at iftar with gratitude to Allah ﷻ. The Prophet ﷺ taught specific duas for these moments, reminding us to turn to Allah with devotion, humility, and trust through dhikr. These short invocations are easy to learn and keep alive the meaning of fasting—not only leaving food and drink, but also disciplining the soul and drawing nearer to Allah.
In this article, you’ll find the authentic duas for fasting in Arabic, transliteration, and translation, with simple guidance on when to recite them.
Dua Before Fasting (Suhoor/Intention)
Before beginning a fast, a Muslim makes the intention (niyyah) in the heart during suhoor. This intention does not have to be spoken out loud, but scholars have shared a simple dua that expresses it and reminds the believer that fasting is for the sake of Allah ﷻ. By reciting it, one affirms that the fast is done sincerely for Allah, in line with the command of the Qur’an and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
وَبِصَوْمِ غَدٍ نَّوَيْتُ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ Transliteration: Wa bisawmi ghadin nawaytu min shahri Ramaḍān Translation: I intend to fast tomorrow for the month of Ramadan.
The key is that the intention rests in the heart before dawn—whether said aloud or kept silent—so the fast begins with sincerity and devotion.
Dua for Breaking Fast (Iftar)
At the time of iftar, when the sun sets and the fast comes to an end, the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ taught specific duas to be recited. This moment is especially blessed because the dua of a fasting person is accepted by Allah ﷻ, as mentioned in the hadith. The supplication expresses faith, trust in Allah, and gratitude for His provision.
اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ صُمْتُ وَبِكَ آمَنتُ وَعَلَيْكَ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَعَلَى رِزْقِكَ أَفْطَرْتُ Transliteration: Allahumma laka ṣumtu wa bika āmantu wa ʿalayka tawakkaltu wa ʿalā rizqika afṭartu Translation: O Allah, for You I have fasted, in You I believe, upon You I rely, and with Your provision I break my fast.
This dua beautifully sums up the meaning of fasting—faith, tawakkul (reliance), and shukr (gratitude). Scholars also narrate a shorter version from hadith:
ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ Transliteration: Dhahaba al-ẓamaʾu wabtallati al-ʿurūqu wa thabata al-ajru in shāʾ Allāh Translation: The thirst has gone, the veins are refreshed, and the reward is assured, if Allah wills.
Both versions come from the Sunnah and remind believers that fasting is not just about hunger and thirst—it is about devotion, trust, and gratitude to Allah.
When & How to Recite These Duas?
The duas of fasting are connected to special moments of the day. The intention (niyyah) is formed in the heart before dawn during suhoor, while the dua for breaking the fast is recited at iftar as the sun sets.
- Scholars explain that niyyah is an inward act, but speaking it can help a person stay mindful and sincere.
- At iftar, the dua is said with the first sip or bite, thanking Allah ﷻ for His provision before continuing the meal.
These duas are more than simple words—they give the fast its meaning as ibadah (worship). By reciting them at the right times, a believer begins and ends the fast remembering Allah ﷻ, showing that fasting is not only leaving food and drink but also an act of devotion, gratitude, and submission.
FAQs – Dua for Fasting
Mohammed Basheer is the founder of Sukoonly.com, an Islamic blog focused on duas, prophetic healing, and Qur’anic wisdom. He writes with sincerity and spiritual depth for seekers around the world.